Rockbox

  • Status Closed
  • Percent Complete
    100%
  • Task Type Patches
  • Category Codecs
  • Assigned To No-one
  • Operating System All players
  • Severity Low
  • Priority Very Low
  • Reported Version Release 3.8.1
  • Due in Version Undecided
  • Due Date Undecided
  • Votes
  • Private
Attached to Project: Rockbox
Opened by Buschel - 2011-04-22
Last edited by Buschel - 2011-04-24

FS#12077 - No mallocs in libfaad

The attached patch removes malloc from the libfaad codec. The patch works fine on simulation with several AAC and AAC-HE files. It compiles and links for iPod Video and LogikDax (lowmemory target). No test runs on targets o far.

What has been done:
- Replace malloc() with static buffers.
- Remove free().
- Set several defines (MAX_CHANNELS, MAX_SYNTAX_ELEMENTS) to reasonable values to limit the memory consumption

What needs to be done:
- Cleanup (I think one or two arrays might not be needed anymore).
- Test and maybe some performance tweaking on targets

Closed by  Buschel
2011-04-24 20:29
Reason for closing:  Accepted
Additional comments about closing:   Warning: Undefined array key "typography" in /home/rockbox/flyspray/plugins/dokuwiki/inc/parserutils.php on line 371 Warning: Undefined array key "camelcase" in /home/rockbox/flyspray/plugins/dokuwiki/inc/parserutils.php on line 407

Submitted with r29778.

Could remove a 8 KB array (s_fb_intermed) as this was not used anyway, the pointer was overwritten in the codec.

Interesting option after rework: In apps/aac.c and raac.c there are 2 large IRAM arrays defined which are used set to time_out[] and fb_intermed[] in the decoder. The array used for fb_intermed[] can be moved to the decoder library itself and removed in the codec. The array used for time_out[] is problematic: AAC-decoding needs an array size of [2][1024], AAC-HE needs [2][2048]. This array is significant for speed and should therefor be located in IRAM, but there is only enough IRAM for [2][1024] even on targets with larger amount of IRAM. Current solution: A [2][1024] array (gb_time_buffer) is located in IRAM, an additional [2][2048] array (s_time_buffer) is located in RAM. The codec decides if IRAM or RAM can be used. As a result the decoder has [2][1024] = 8 KB of unused IRAM when decoding AAC-HE.
Possible solution: Define generic buffer in IRAM (similar to what malloc did) and decide how to use it depending on AAC/AAC-HE.

Moved allocation of time_out[] and fb_intermed[] from apps/codecs to libfaad. Now we have an decodeer-internal solution.

Three changes:
- Declare qmfs/qmfa direclty in sbr-type, do not use static declarations for those arrays anymore.
- Remove all unneeded _init() and _free() functions.
- Add formerly unused NeAACDecPostSeekReset() to apps/codecs/aac.c

Same as v11, but I introduced the define FAAD_STATIC_ALLOC (libfaad/common.h) to be able to switch from static to dynamic allocation for AAC-HE related data arrays. Those sum up to ~123 KB for SBR + PS.

Reason for this is that static allocation of those arrays will use this memory always. For AAC-LC files this memory is wasted and will reduce the amount of memory available for m4a tables. This might impact the maximum length of files to be able to play.

static police…

Allocate the buffer variables X_left/X_right (now part of the struct XLR) via malloc(), if FAAD_STATIC_ALLOC is not set. This lets the decoder save ~40 KB when decoding AAC-LC files and gives more headroom for the m4a tables of long files.
Only exception: XLR fits into IRAM, in this case always allocate statically. The advantage in speed is ~10 MHz on a nano 2G.

Resync against r29773.

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